When deciding on the type of education one should pursue on their way to becoming a paralegal, there are several factors to consider, such as the specific programs to enroll in. For instance, both paralegal studies and legal studies are sub-fields of law. However, paralegal studies are designed to specifically train students to become paralegals, while legal studies encompass a broader range of paths that may include a paralegal program.
Students also need to consider the type of degree they want to pursue when picking their educational path. Three types of academic credentials most frequently lead to a career in the paralegal profession: associate degrees, bachelor's degrees, or post-baccalaureate certificates.
An associate degree is often called an entry-level diploma earned after completing approximately two years of study at an accredited program. This degree can be obtained on-site or online at community colleges or traditional universities.
A bachelor’s degree is a four-year program. Obtaining a bachelor’s degree in paralegal studies allows students to develop an understanding of the paralegal's role and specialized knowledge in various areas of law.
A post-baccalaureate paralegal certificate verifies a student has completed a paralegal education program. Certificate programs are generally offered at colleges or universities and may require students to have already earned an associate’s or bachelor’s degree. Many individuals pursue this certificate because it allows them to build relevant experience and cultivate the knowledge needed to help further their careers.
While it is not mandatory for a paralegal to obtain national certification to work as a paralegal, they can take a national certification exam to become a certified paralegal. This certification demonstrates the paralegal's expertise in their field. However, paralegals must have the necessary work experience, educational qualifications, or a combination of both to be eligible for this certification exam. For further information about this certification, consider reviewing your options by checking out the National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) or NALA, The Paralegal Association.